State Tracker

New Hampshire

NH

SB 540-FN — Relative to Plug-In Solar Devices

Pending
Current Status
Last verified: March 2026

Legislative Status

Passed Senate. House committee voted 6-0 'Ought to Pass' (March 2026). Full House vote expected soon. Strong bipartisan support.

Sponsored by: Sen. Rebecca Perkins Kwoka

Legislation Progress

Passed One Chamber

65%

pipeline complete

Introduced
In Committee
Passed Committee
One Chamber
Both Chambers
Gov. Desk
Enacted

Passage Likelihood

88%

Passed Senate. House committee voted 6-0 'Ought to Pass' — effectively a near-certain House floor passage. NH has highest electricity rates in the continental US ($0.281/kWh), creating strong consumer demand. Bipartisan support.

Session Deadline

June 30, 2026

Legislative calendar cutoff

Expected Timeline

Full House vote expected April–May 2026. Governor Kelly Ayotte (R) has not signaled opposition. Likely signed by June 2026.

Key Provisions

Prohibits utilities from charging any extra fees or requiring prior approval for plug-in kits. Caps systems at 1,200 watts per meter. Allows self-installation without a permit.

What This Means for You

What You Can Do

If passed: install up to 1,200W without utility approval or fees.

Current Limitations

Law not yet enacted. Eversource and Unitil currently require interconnection agreements.

Available Rebates & Incentives

New Hampshire has no state sales tax — solar equipment purchases are fully tax-free. NEM 2.0 credits solar exports at ~85% of retail rate, locked through 2041. Property tax exemption available in ~66% of NH towns. Eversource offers a battery storage rebate ($230/kWh, up to $3,000). The federal 30% ITC (Section 25D) expired December 31, 2025.

Official Bill Reference

Passed Senate · House committee 6-0 'Ought to Pass' (March 2026)
View Full Bill Text — SB 540-FN

Opens official state legislature website in a new tab.

Deregulated Electricity Market

New Hampshire has a fully deregulated electricity market. You may be able to get plug-in solar bundled with your electricity plan through a Retail Energy Provider (REP) — potentially at lower cost than buying hardware outright.

Learn about REP partner offers →

New Hampshire Solar Data

Avg. Electricity Rate28.1¢/kWh
TOU Peak Spread
10¢/kWh
Est. Annual Savings~$286/yr
Last UpdatedMarch 2026

Battery storage is especially valuable here. A 10¢/kWh TOU spread means you save an extra 10¢ for every kWh you shift from peak to off-peak hours — on top of your base solar savings.

Calculate NH Savings
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This information is for educational purposes only. Laws change frequently. Consult a local attorney for legal advice specific to your situation.